Anthony Hopkins as Hannibal Lecter sits in his cell with Jodie Foster as Clarice Starling behind the bars in The Silence of the Lambs (1991)

20 Best 90s Thriller Movies That Still Mess With Your Mind

The 90s were the decade the thriller learned to lie to you. A narrator who couldn’t be trusted, a psychologist who was already dead, a con man telling the story from the police station. Some of the best 90s thriller movies made more than $300 million. One made $3.9 million and became a cult film anyway.

This list counts down the 20 best 90s thrillers, from stalkers and nannies to the twists everyone still argues about. They’re ranked on how well the suspense holds up, what critics and audiences made of them and how much they shaped the thrillers that came after. Each entry has the budget, the box office and both Rotten Tomatoes scores.

TL;DR: The Five to Watch First

The best 90s thriller movies are The Silence of the Lambs, Se7en, The Usual Suspects, Fight Club and The Sixth Sense. The Sixth Sense made $672.8 million, the most on this list. The Silence of the Lambs won all five top Oscars.

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The Best 90s Thriller Movies at a Glance

#FilmYearThriller typeCritics / audiencesBox office
20Sleeping with the Enemy1991Escape thriller22% / 60%$175M
19A Perfect Murder1998Murder for hire57% / 51%$128M
18Single White Female1992Obsession thriller53% / 44%$48M (US)
17The Hand That Rocks the Cradle1992Revenge thriller67% / 62%$88M (US)
16Copycat1995Serial killer procedural76% / 65%$32M (US)
15Presumed Innocent1990Courtroom thriller86% / 67%$221M
14Arlington Road1999Paranoid conspiracy62% / 74%$41M
13Basic Instinct1992Erotic thriller56% / 64%$353M
12Cape Fear1991Revenge stalker77% / 77%$182M
11Primal Fear1996Courtroom twist77% / 89%$103M
10Lost Highway1997Surreal noir70% / 87%$3.9M
9The Game1997Paranoia thriller78% / 84%$80M to $109M
8The Talented Mr. Ripley1999Identity thriller85% / 80%$129M
712 Monkeys1995Time travel mind-bender88% / 88%$169M
6L.A. Confidential1997Neo-noir99% / 94%$126M
5The Sixth Sense1999Supernatural twist85% / 90%$673M
4Fight Club1999Identity thriller81% / 96%$101M
3The Usual Suspects1995Heist twist87% / 96%$34M
2Se7en1995Serial killer procedural84% / 95%$330M
1The Silence of the Lambs1991Psychological crime thriller95% / 95%$276M

Rotten Tomatoes critic and audience scores as of October 2026. Box office is worldwide unless marked US.

Dot chart comparing Rotten Tomatoes critic and audience scores for the 20 best 90s thriller movies, with the biggest gap for Sleeping with the Enemy at 22% from critics and 60% from audiences

Audiences loved Fight Club and The Usual Suspects more than critics did, at 96% each. Sleeping with the Enemy shows the biggest gap: 22% from critics, 60% from audiences.

20) Sleeping with the Enemy (1991)

Julia Roberts fakes her own death to escape a husband who needs every towel lined up just so.

Sleeping with the Enemy (1991) movie poster
  • Release Date: February 8, 1991
  • Director: Joseph Ruben
  • Writer: Ronald Bass, from Nancy Price’s 1987 novel
  • Stars: Julia Roberts, Patrick Bergin, Kevin Anderson
  • Budget: About $19 million
  • Box Office: $175 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 22% from critics, 60% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Escape thriller
  • Fun Fact: Kim Basinger was first signed to play Laura.

Laura Burney stages her drowning off Cape Cod, takes a new name and starts over in Cedar Falls, Iowa. Then her husband Martin finds a wedding ring in the toilet. Critics gave it 22%, the lowest score on this list, and it still made $175 million worldwide.

Patrick Bergin as Martin and Julia Roberts as Laura face each other in the beach house in Sleeping with the Enemy (1991)

Wilmington, North Carolina, played Cape Cod, and the crew built the beach house in under nine weeks. Abbeville, South Carolina, played Cedar Falls, and nearby Spartanburg gave the nursing home. The Fourth of July parade in Abbeville used more than 1,000 local extras, and the whole film was shot in 59 days.

19) A Perfect Murder (1998)

Michael Douglas remakes Dial M for Murder as a Wall Street trader with debts and a plan.

A Perfect Murder (1998) movie poster
  • Release Date: June 5, 1998
  • Director: Andrew Davis
  • Writer: Patrick Smith Kelly, from Frederick Knott’s play Dial M for Murder
  • Stars: Michael Douglas, Gwyneth Paltrow, Viggo Mortensen, David Suchet
  • Budget: Not published
  • Box Office: $128 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 57% from critics, 51% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Murder for hire
  • Fun Fact: Viggo Mortensen painted the canvases credited to his character.

Steven Taylor is deep in debt, and his wife Emily is the one with the money. When he learns she’s seeing a painter, he offers the painter cash to kill her. Hitchcock filmed the same play in 1954. This version opened at No. 2 with $16.6 million, behind The Truman Show.

Gwyneth Paltrow as Emily and Michael Douglas as Steven in evening wear in A Perfect Murder (1998)

Mortensen is a working painter, and “his original paintings also made it into the film,” the Chicago Sun-Times reported. The cinematographer was Dariusz Wolski, who went on to shoot the Pirates of the Caribbean films. The Blu-ray includes an alternate ending.

18) Single White Female (1992)

A new roommate starts copying everything about Bridget Fonda, right down to the haircut.

Single White Female (1992) movie poster
  • Release Date: August 14, 1992
  • Director: Barbet Schroeder
  • Writer: Don Roos, from John Lutz’s novel SWF Seeks Same
  • Stars: Bridget Fonda, Jennifer Jason Leigh, Steven Weber
  • Budget: Not published
  • Box Office: $48 million in the US
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 53% from critics, 44% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Obsession thriller
  • Awards: MTV Movie Award for Best Villain (Jennifer Jason Leigh)
  • Fun Fact: The building outside is The Ansonia on Broadway in Manhattan.

Allie needs a roommate after a breakup and finds Hedy, who seems perfect. Hedy starts dressing like her, then gets her hair cut the same way, then goes further. Jennifer Jason Leigh won the MTV award for Best Villain in 1993.

Bridget Fonda and Jennifer Jason Leigh shake hands on a sofa in Single White Female (1992)

The apartments, corridors and lifts were sets built for the film. Schroeder gave Allie a fashion software business after reading about a Los Angeles company selling such a program for $12,000. Milena Canonero designed both the sets and the costumes. Columbia said she could take only one credit, so she chose production designer.

17) The Hand That Rocks the Cradle (1992)

A nanny moves in with a young family to take revenge for the life she lost.

The Hand That Rocks the Cradle (1992) movie poster
  • Release Date: January 10, 1992
  • Director: Curtis Hanson
  • Writer: Amanda Silver
  • Stars: Annabella Sciorra, Rebecca De Mornay, Matt McCoy, Ernie Hudson, Julianne Moore
  • Budget: $11.9 million
  • Box Office: $88 million in the US
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 67% from critics, 62% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Revenge thriller
  • Fun Fact: The script started as Amanda Silver’s thesis at USC film school.

Claire’s complaint against her doctor ends with his suicide. His pregnant widow loses her baby, takes the name Peyton and turns up at Claire’s door as the perfect nanny. The film was No. 1 for its first four weekends and made $88 million in the US on a budget under $12 million.

Annabella Sciorra as Claire and Rebecca De Mornay as Peyton drink tea in the living room in The Hand That Rocks the Cradle (1992)

Silver’s fiancé, Rick Jaffa, had started out as a William Morris agent. “I had an immediate conduit to producers who were willing to read my script,” she said. Rebecca De Mornay kept her distance on set. “I isolated myself from most of the cast and crew for three months,” she told the Deseret News. It was shot in Tacoma and Seattle, and Curtis Hanson went on to make L.A. Confidential, #6 on this list.

16) Copycat (1995)

A serial killer recreates famous murders, and the expert on them can’t leave her apartment.

Copycat (1995) movie poster
  • Release Date: October 27, 1995
  • Director: Jon Amiel
  • Writers: Ann Biderman and David Madsen
  • Stars: Sigourney Weaver, Holly Hunter, Dermot Mulroney, Harry Connick Jr.
  • Budget: $20 million
  • Box Office: $32 million in the US
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 76% from critics, 65% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Serial killer procedural
  • Fun Fact: It was one of the most rented films in the US in 1996.

Dr. Helen Hudson is a criminal psychologist who hasn’t left her San Francisco apartment since a killer attacked her. When a new killer starts copying the famous murders she lectures about, Detective M.J. Monahan needs her help. Critics liked it more than audiences, at 76%.

Sigourney Weaver as Helen Hudson on the phone while Holly Hunter as M.J. Monahan watches in Copycat (1995)

Test screenings went badly, the editor was replaced and Warner Bros. paid for about $1 million of reshoots. Weaver prepared with forensic psychiatrist Park Dietz. “I watched a lot of tapes of Park interviewing, and someone would tell him something just dreadful,” she told CNN.

15) Presumed Innocent (1990)

Harrison Ford’s prosecutor ends up on trial for killing the colleague he had an affair with.

Presumed Innocent (1990) movie poster
  • Release Date: July 27, 1990
  • Director: Alan J. Pakula
  • Writers: Frank Pierson and Alan J. Pakula, from Scott Turow’s 1987 novel
  • Stars: Harrison Ford, Brian Dennehy, Raul Julia, Bonnie Bedelia, Greta Scacchi
  • Budget: About $20 million
  • Box Office: $221.3 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 86% from critics, 67% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Courtroom thriller
  • Fun Fact: Warner Bros. asked critics not to give away the ending.

Rusty Sabich is handed the murder of Carolyn Polhemus, a fellow prosecutor. Then the evidence starts pointing at him. It opened at No. 1 with $11.7 million and made $221 million worldwide.

Bonnie Bedelia as Barbara and Harrison Ford as Rusty Sabich in Presumed Innocent (1990)

The rights fight reached $1 million. Turow picked Sydney Pollack: “Nobody had [Pollack’s] credentials, so it was kind of a no-brainer.” Pollack later handed it to Pakula. Ford watched real murder trials in Detroit to prepare. It’s also the only one of the 20 that shot in Canada, for one day at a ferry landing in Windsor, Ontario.

14) Arlington Road (1999)

A widowed professor becomes sure his friendly new neighbour is planning something terrible.

Arlington Road (1999) movie poster
  • Release Date: July 9, 1999
  • Director: Mark Pellington
  • Writer: Ehren Kruger
  • Stars: Jeff Bridges, Tim Robbins, Joan Cusack, Hope Davis
  • Budget: $21.5 million to $31 million
  • Box Office: $41 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 62% from critics, 74% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Paranoid conspiracy
  • Awards: Kruger’s script won an Academy Nicholl Fellowship
  • Fun Fact: Houston, Texas, stood in for the Virginia suburbs.

Michael Faraday teaches a class on terrorism at George Washington University. His wife, an FBI agent, died in a raid that went wrong. When the Langs move in across the street, Michael starts to wonder who Oliver Lang really is.

Jeff Bridges as Michael Faraday sits with Joan Cusack and Tim Robbins as Cheryl and Oliver Lang in Arlington Road (1999)

Kruger’s script won the Nicholl Fellowship, the Academy’s prize for new screenwriters. The ending is still one of the bleakest you’ll see in a studio thriller. Jeff Bridges has said the studio wanted Faraday to live. So Pellington shot a terrible alternate ending on purpose, “so bad that they weren’t able to use it.” Angelo Badalamenti wrote the score.

13) Basic Instinct (1992)

A San Francisco detective falls for the novelist he suspects of an ice-pick murder.

Basic Instinct (1992) movie poster
  • Release Date: March 20, 1992
  • Director: Paul Verhoeven
  • Writer: Joe Eszterhas
  • Stars: Michael Douglas, Sharon Stone, George Dzundza, Jeanne Tripplehorn
  • Budget: About $43 million to $49 million
  • Box Office: $352.7 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 56% from critics, 64% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Erotic thriller
  • Awards: 2 Oscar nominations (Film Editing, Original Score)
  • Fun Fact: Carolco paid $3 million for Eszterhas’s script, reported as a record at the time.

Nick Curran is investigating the murder of a rock star, and the prime suspect is crime novelist Catherine Tramell, whose last book described the killing. Sharon Stone’s Catherine is one of the great modern femme fatales. It opened the 1992 Cannes Film Festival and made $352.7 million, the second biggest box office on this list.

Sharon Stone as Catherine Tramell faces the detectives in the interrogation room in Basic Instinct (1992)

The famous leg-cross shot wasn’t in the script. Verhoeven filmed it near the end of the schedule with only the cinematographer, the sound team and the script supervisor in the room. “You cannot do that shot without somebody knowing,” he told Empire. Stone has said she was misled about what the shot would show.

12) Cape Fear (1991)

Robert De Niro’s ex-con comes back for the lawyer who buried evidence that could have freed him.

Cape Fear (1991) movie poster
  • Release Date: November 13, 1991
  • Director: Martin Scorsese
  • Writer: Wesley Strick, from John D. MacDonald’s novel The Executioners and the 1962 film
  • Stars: Robert De Niro, Nick Nolte, Jessica Lange, Juliette Lewis
  • Budget: $35 million
  • Box Office: $182.3 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 77% from critics, 77% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Revenge stalker
  • Awards: 2 Oscar nominations (De Niro, Lewis)
  • Fun Fact: Robert Mitchum and Gregory Peck, the stars of the 1962 film, have cameos.

Max Cady spent 14 years in prison, and he blames his own lawyer, Sam Bowden. Steven Spielberg’s company developed the remake, and Spielberg and De Niro talked Scorsese into directing it. In a swap that’s often told, Scorsese stepped away from Schindler’s List and Spielberg made it instead. It opened on just 10 screens on its first day, and one of them was in Toronto.

Robert De Niro as Max Cady in a Hawaiian shirt and captain hat, with Nick Nolte as Sam Bowden behind him, in Cape Fear (1991)

It was Scorsese’s first film shot in the wide 2.35:1 scope format. Saul and Elaine Bass made the titles, and Elmer Bernstein adapted Bernard Herrmann’s 1962 score. The houseboat finale was shot in a 90-foot water tank. It was scheduled for two weeks and took four.

11) Primal Fear (1996)

A Chicago defence lawyer takes the case of an altar boy accused of killing an archbishop, and meets Edward Norton.

Primal Fear (1996) movie poster
  • Release Date: April 5, 1996
  • Director: Gregory Hoblit
  • Writers: Steve Shagan and Ann Biderman, from William Diehl’s novel
  • Stars: Richard Gere, Edward Norton, Laura Linney, John Mahoney, Frances McDormand
  • Budget: Not published
  • Box Office: $102.6 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 77% from critics, 89% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Courtroom twist
  • Awards: Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor (Edward Norton), plus an Oscar nomination
  • Fun Fact: It was Edward Norton’s first feature film role.

Martin Vail loves a camera and takes the case of Aaron Stampler, a stuttering 19-year-old found running from the archbishop’s murder. Norton won a Golden Globe in his first film. “It was really Edward that allowed us to make the movie, allowed me to stay in the movie,” Richard Gere said.

Richard Gere as Martin Vail visits Edward Norton as Aaron Stampler in jail in Primal Fear (1996)

Norton skipped the small talk at his audition. He sat on the floor and played the jail cell scene straight away. Gere says he was ready to leave the film before Norton walked in. If you want more movies like Primal Fear, start with Presumed Innocent (#15) and The Usual Suspects (#3).

10) Lost Highway (1997)

David Lynch turns a jazz saxophonist into a different man halfway through, and never explains it.

Lost Highway (1997) movie poster
  • Release Date: February 21, 1997
  • Director: David Lynch
  • Writers: David Lynch and Barry Gifford
  • Stars: Bill Pullman, Patricia Arquette, Balthazar Getty, Robert Blake, Robert Loggia
  • Budget: Not published
  • Box Office: $3.9 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 70% from critics, 87% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Surreal noir
  • Fun Fact: The Madison house is David Lynch’s own home in the Hollywood Hills.

Fred Madison starts getting videotapes of his own house, filmed from inside. Then he’s in prison for murder, and then he isn’t Fred anymore. It made just $3.9 million, the smallest box office here, and audiences now rate it 87%.

A driver on the dark highway at night, with Patricia Arquette above, in Lost Highway (1997)

Lynch had remodelled his own house with slot windows and a long, dark hallway, Rolling Stone reported, and it became the Madisons’ home. “When most mysteries are solved, I feel tremendously let down,” he said. Trent Reznor produced the soundtrack. For more, see our guide to David Lynch movies.

9) The Game (1997)

Michael Douglas gets a birthday present from his brother: a game that takes his whole life apart.

The Game (1997) movie poster
  • Release Date: September 12, 1997
  • Director: David Fincher
  • Writers: John Brancato and Michael Ferris
  • Stars: Michael Douglas, Sean Penn, Deborah Kara Unger, James Rebhorn
  • Budget: $50 million
  • Box Office: $80 million to $109 million worldwide (The Numbers and Box Office Mojo disagree)
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 78% from critics, 84% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Paranoia thriller
  • Fun Fact: Fincher shot almost the whole film on three lenses.

Nicholas Van Orton is a rich, lonely San Francisco banker. His brother Conrad signs him up with Consumer Recreation Services, and the game starts eating his life. Fincher made it between Se7en and Fight Club, and shot it mostly at night in San Francisco.

Michael Douglas as Nicholas Van Orton faces the clown doll in The Game (1997)

Fincher and cinematographer Harris Savides shot almost everything on 27mm, 40mm and 85mm lenses. For the taxi plunge into the bay, the crew hung a 40-foot square light from a crane 100 feet up. “If the movie is about anything, it’s about loss of control,” Fincher told American Cinematographer.

8) The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999)

Matt Damon’s Tom Ripley lies his way into a rich man’s life in 1950s Italy, then keeps going.

The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999) movie poster
  • Release Date: December 25, 1999
  • Director and Writer: Anthony Minghella, from Patricia Highsmith’s 1955 novel
  • Stars: Matt Damon, Jude Law, Gwyneth Paltrow, Cate Blanchett, Philip Seymour Hoffman
  • Budget: $40 million
  • Box Office: $128.8 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 85% from critics, 80% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Identity thriller
  • Awards: 5 Oscar nominations, and a BAFTA for Jude Law
  • Fun Fact: It was shot at 82 locations in nine Italian cities.

Dickie Greenleaf’s father pays Tom Ripley to go to Italy and bring his son home. Tom likes Dickie’s life so much he wants it. Jude Law’s Dickie earned him an Oscar nomination, one of five for the film. For more adaptations, see our movies based on books.

Matt Damon as Tom Ripley and Gwyneth Paltrow as Marge ride a scooter through an Italian street in The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999)

Cinematographer John Seale shot most of it on zoom lenses, mainly an 11:1 Primo zoom. In Venice, an unusually high tide flooded St. Mark’s Square, and the crew worked from boats and in hip boots. “I’d much rather photograph that reality than alter it just so it will look pretty,” Seale told American Cinematographer.

7) 12 Monkeys (1995)

Bruce Willis is sent back from a ruined future to find the source of a virus, and nobody believes him.

12 Monkeys (1995) movie poster
  • Release Date: December 27, 1995
  • Director: Terry Gilliam
  • Writers: David Peoples and Janet Peoples, inspired by Chris Marker’s short La Jetée
  • Stars: Bruce Willis, Madeleine Stowe, Brad Pitt, Christopher Plummer
  • Budget: $29 million
  • Box Office: $168.8 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 88% from critics, 88% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Time travel mind-bender
  • Awards: Golden Globe for Best Supporting Actor (Brad Pitt), plus 2 Oscar nominations
  • Fun Fact: Christopher Plummer was born in Toronto.

James Cole is a prisoner sent back to 1996 to learn how a virus wiped out most of humanity. He lands in 1990 by mistake and ends up in a mental hospital, next to Brad Pitt’s Jeffrey Goines. Pitt worked with a speech coach for Jeffrey’s rapid-fire talk and won a Golden Globe.

Bruce Willis as James Cole and Madeleine Stowe as Kathryn on a city street in 12 Monkeys (1995)

Philadelphia played most of the film, with Eastern State Penitentiary as the asylum and old power stations as the future. An architect, Lebbeus Woods, sued Universal because the interrogation chair copied one of his drawings. A judge granted him an injunction, and Universal settled. On Pitt’s first day, Gilliam said, “he pulled out all the stops and by the end of the day he could barely move.”

6) L.A. Confidential (1997)

Three very different cops follow one coffee shop massacre into the rot of 1950s Los Angeles.

L.A. Confidential (1997) movie poster
  • Release Date: September 19, 1997
  • Director: Curtis Hanson
  • Writers: Brian Helgeland and Curtis Hanson, from James Ellroy’s 1990 novel
  • Stars: Kevin Spacey, Russell Crowe, Guy Pearce, Kim Basinger, James Cromwell
  • Budget: $35 million
  • Box Office: $126.2 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 99% from critics, 94% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Neo-noir
  • Awards: 2 Oscars (Supporting Actress for Kim Basinger, Adapted Screenplay) from 9 nominations
  • Fun Fact: It has the highest critics’ score on this list.

Ed Exley plays by the rules, Bud White uses his fists and Jack Vincennes consults for a TV cop show. A shooting at the Nite Owl coffee shop pulls all three into the same case. James Ellroy called his book “unconstrainable, uncontainable, and unadaptable.” Hanson and Helgeland cut eight plotlines to three, and Ellroy said they kept “the basic integrity of the book.”

James Cromwell, Guy Pearce, Russell Crowe and Kevin Spacey as the detectives of L.A. Confidential (1997)

Hanson and cinematographer Dante Spinotti used Robert Frank’s 1958 photo book The Americans as a guide, not classic film noir. “I was constantly asking myself, ‘Where would I be if I were holding a Leica?'” he told American Cinematographer. The Formosa Cafe and Richard Neutra’s Lovell Health House are both in it.

5) The Sixth Sense (1999)

A child psychologist takes on a boy who sees dead people, and the last scene changes everything before it.

The Sixth Sense (1999) movie poster
  • Release Date: August 6, 1999
  • Director and Writer: M. Night Shyamalan
  • Stars: Bruce Willis, Haley Joel Osment, Toni Collette, Olivia Williams
  • Budget: $40 million
  • Box Office: $672.8 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 85% from critics, 90% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Supernatural twist
  • Awards: 6 Oscar nominations, including Best Picture
  • Fun Fact: Tak Fujimoto, who shot The Silence of the Lambs, shot this too.

Malcolm Crowe wants to help Cole Sear, a nine-year-old who won’t say what scares him. Then Cole tells him. It was No. 1 for five weekends and made $672.8 million, the biggest box office on this list.

Haley Joel Osment as Cole Sear and Bruce Willis as Malcolm Crowe by the stairs in The Sixth Sense (1999)

Shyamalan sold his spec script to Disney only on the condition that he direct it. “I wasn’t bluffing. I’ll do other things, but I won’t make the movie,” he told The Hollywood Reporter. On the DVD, he explains that red marks anything in the real world touched by the other world. Look for the balloon, the doorknob and Cole’s tent.

4) Fight Club (1999)

An insomniac office worker meets a soap salesman named Tyler Durden, and they start a club with rules.

Fight Club (1999) movie poster
  • Release Date: October 15, 1999
  • Director: David Fincher
  • Writer: Jim Uhls, from Chuck Palahniuk’s 1996 novel
  • Stars: Brad Pitt, Edward Norton, Helena Bonham Carter, Meat Loaf, Jared Leto
  • Budget: $63 million to $65 million
  • Box Office: $100.8 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 81% from critics, 96% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Identity thriller
  • Awards: 1 Oscar nomination (Sound Effects Editing)
  • Fun Fact: Tyler flashes on screen for single frames before the Narrator meets him.

It opened with $11 million and made only $37 million in the US. Then it found its audience at home. “Fight Club sold 13 million DVDs. It paid for itself,” Fincher said at Comic-Con in 2014.

Brad Pitt as Tyler Durden and Edward Norton as the Narrator in a dark corridor in Fight Club (1999)

It was Jeff Cronenweth’s first feature as cinematographer, shot over 138 days, almost all at one lens stop. “T2.3 was pretty much the stop for the entire movie,” he told American Cinematographer. The Narrator’s world is bland and realistic. Tyler’s is hyper-real. Most of the look came from the costumes, the sets and the lighting. Some release prints also went through Deluxe’s ENR process for deeper blacks.

3) The Usual Suspects (1995)

Five crooks meet in a police lineup, and only one of them walks out to tell the story.

The Usual Suspects (1995) movie poster
  • Release Date: August 16, 1995
  • Director: Bryan Singer
  • Writer: Christopher McQuarrie
  • Stars: Kevin Spacey, Gabriel Byrne, Chazz Palminteri, Benicio Del Toro, Stephen Baldwin, Kevin Pollak
  • Budget: $6 million
  • Box Office: $34.4 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 87% from critics, 96% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Heist twist
  • Awards: 2 Oscars from 2 nominations (Supporting Actor for Kevin Spacey, Original Screenplay)
  • Fun Fact: John Ottman both edited and scored it.

“Every studio, major and minor, rejected it,” McQuarrie said. It opened in 42 cinemas and grew on word of mouth to 876 by its sixth week. It won both of the Oscars it was nominated for.

Kevin Pollak, Stephen Baldwin, Benicio Del Toro and Gabriel Byrne in the police lineup in The Usual Suspects (1995)

The lineup was meant to be serious, but the cast couldn’t stop laughing, and Singer kept those takes. The whole film was shot in 35 days, mostly in Los Angeles. The interrogation scenes between Spacey and Palminteri were shot first, over five days.

2) Se7en (1995)

Two detectives chase a killer who builds each murder around one of the seven deadly sins.

Se7en (1995) movie poster
  • Release Date: September 22, 1995
  • Director: David Fincher
  • Writer: Andrew Kevin Walker
  • Stars: Brad Pitt, Morgan Freeman, Gwyneth Paltrow, Kevin Spacey
  • Budget: $30 million to $33 million
  • Box Office: $329.9 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 84% from critics, 95% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Serial killer procedural
  • Awards: 1 Oscar nomination (Film Editing)
  • Fun Fact: Some prints used Deluxe’s CCE silver retention process for deeper blacks.

Somerset is a week from retiring, and Mills has just moved to the city. After one test screening, a viewer said, “The people who made that movie should be killed.” It went on to be No. 1 for four weekends and made $329.9 million. Its dark, muted look still turns up in thrillers today. See our guide to colour grading.

Morgan Freeman as Somerset and Brad Pitt as Mills go through the case files in Se7en (1995)

The ending survived by accident. Walker had rewritten it to cut the box for an earlier director, and Fincher was sent the original draft by mistake. Producer Arnold Kopelson told him the film would “never end with a head in the box.” Brad Pitt put it in his contract: “The wife’s head stays in the box.”

1) The Silence of the Lambs (1991)

An FBI trainee asks a jailed cannibal psychiatrist for help catching a killer, and he wants something back.

The Silence of the Lambs (1991) movie poster
  • Release Date: February 14, 1991
  • Director: Jonathan Demme
  • Writer: Ted Tally, from Thomas Harris’s 1988 novel
  • Stars: Jodie Foster, Anthony Hopkins, Scott Glenn, Ted Levine, Anthony Heald
  • Budget: $19 million to $20 million
  • Box Office: $275.7 million worldwide
  • Rotten Tomatoes: 95% from critics, 95% from audiences
  • Thriller Type: Psychological crime thriller
  • Awards: 5 Oscars: Picture, Director, Actor, Actress and Adapted Screenplay
  • Fun Fact: Anthony Hopkins won Best Actor with little more than 16 minutes on screen.

Clarice Starling needs Hannibal Lecter’s help to catch Buffalo Bill, and Lecter trades clues for pieces of her past. Demme and cinematographer Tak Fujimoto shot their close-ups straight into the lens, so the characters stare at you. “When we did ‘Silence Of The Lambs,’ we really went to town with it,” Demme told NPR.

Anthony Hopkins as Hannibal Lecter sits in his cell with Jodie Foster as Clarice Starling behind the bars in The Silence of the Lambs (1991)

Gene Hackman first held the project, Michelle Pfeiffer was the frontrunner for Clarice, and the studio wanted Robert Duvall as Lecter. Demme reportedly fought for Anthony Hopkins. The crew used more than 300 moths, some with painted shields to look like death’s-head moths. It won all five top Oscars, one of only three films ever to do it.

I saw most of these at the historic Runnymede Theatre, back in the day.

Great memories.

The Runnymede opened on Bloor Street West in Toronto in June 1927, an atmospheric cinema with a painted sky for a ceiling and about 1,400 seats. Famous Players ran it. It was a bingo hall for most of the 1970s and came back as a two-screen cinema in 1980. It closed as a cinema in February 1999, with You’ve Got Mail as its last film. It’s been a Shoppers Drug Mart since 2015, and the sky-blue ceiling is still there.

The Twist Ending Decade

The best 90s thrillers taught audiences to watch the ending twice.

The Usual Suspects grew from 42 cinemas to 876 on word of mouth. Se7en held No. 1 for four weekends. The Sixth Sense did it for five, and made more than $20 million in each of them. Fight Club’s twist didn’t sell tickets at first, and it took 13 million DVDs for people to catch up. If you like spotting the clues on a second watch, see our guides to red herrings and foreshadowing in movies.

The Money Behind 90s Thrillers

Bar chart of 90s thriller movies by worldwide box office per dollar of budget, led by The Sixth Sense at about $16.80 for every $1

The Sixth Sense made about $16.80 for every dollar it cost, and The Silence of the Lambs about $13.80. Presumed Innocent and Se7en both made about $11. Lost Highway, A Perfect Murder, Single White Female and Primal Fear aren’t on the chart, because no reliable budget has been published for them. Budgets come from The Numbers, Box Office Mojo or the AFI Catalog.

The Oscars Count

Chart of Oscar nominations and wins for the best 90s thriller movies, led by The Silence of the Lambs with 5 wins from 7 nominations

These 20 films earned 38 Oscar nominations and won 9. The Silence of the Lambs won 5 of its 7. L.A. Confidential was nominated 9 times and won 2. The Usual Suspects went 2 for 2, and The Sixth Sense went 0 for 6.

More 90s Thrillers Worth Watching

FilmYearDirectorWhy watch it
Misery1990Rob ReinerKathy Bates won Best Actress. It’s #4 on our best 90s horror movies
Jacob’s Ladder1990Adrian LyneNightmare logic that later shaped the Silent Hill games
The Fugitive1993Andrew DavisA Best Picture nominee, and Tommy Lee Jones won Supporting Actor
Kiss the Girls1997Gary FlederMorgan Freeman’s first turn as Alex Cross
Fallen1998Gregory HoblitDenzel Washington hunts a demon that jumps between bodies
Double Jeopardy1999Bruce BeresfordAshley Judd against Tommy Lee Jones
The Bone Collector1999Phillip NoyceDenzel Washington and Angelina Jolie, shot mostly in Canada

FAQs About the Best 90s Thriller Movies

What Makes a Movie a Psychological Thriller?

A psychological thriller gets its suspense from the mind more than from the action. The danger is in what a character believes, hides or can’t trust about themselves. Many 90s psychological thrillers work this way, including Fight Club, The Talented Mr. Ripley and Lost Highway.

What Are Some Movies Like Primal Fear?

Presumed Innocent and The Usual Suspects are the closest: a trial or an interrogation, and a story that turns at the end. Fallen is directed by Primal Fear’s Gregory Hoblit.

What Is the Most Underrated 90s Thriller?

Jacob’s Ladder. It only earned back its budget, but the makers of the Silent Hill games named it as a big influence. See where it ranks on our best 90s horror movies list.

The Final Cut on the Best 90s Thriller Movies

The best 90s thriller movies made you doubt what you’d just seen. The Silence of the Lambs tops the list because it does everything at once, and it’s the only thriller to sweep the top five Oscars. Se7en and The Usual Suspects are right behind it.

Pick one you haven’t seen and watch the ending twice. Which one would you put at number one?

iFILMthings presents

The 20 Best 90s Thrillers

  1. No. 20Sleeping with the Enemy (1991)DirectorJoseph RubenCinematographerJohn Lindley
  2. No. 19A Perfect Murder (1998)DirectorAndrew DavisCinematographerDariusz Wolski
  3. No. 18Single White Female (1992)DirectorBarbet SchroederCinematographerLuciano Tovoli
  4. No. 17The Hand That Rocks the Cradle (1992)DirectorCurtis HansonCinematographerRobert Elswit
  5. No. 16Copycat (1995)DirectorJon AmielCinematographerLászló Kovács
  6. No. 15Presumed Innocent (1990)DirectorAlan J. PakulaCinematographerGordon Willis
  7. No. 14Arlington Road (1999)DirectorMark PellingtonCinematographerBobby Bukowski
  8. No. 13Basic Instinct (1992)DirectorPaul VerhoevenCinematographerJan de Bont
  9. No. 12Cape Fear (1991)DirectorMartin ScorseseCinematographerFreddie Francis
  10. No. 11Primal Fear (1996)DirectorGregory HoblitCinematographerMichael Chapman
  11. No. 10Lost Highway (1997)DirectorDavid LynchCinematographerPeter Deming
  12. No. 9The Game (1997)DirectorDavid FincherCinematographerHarris Savides
  13. No. 8The Talented Mr. Ripley (1999)DirectorAnthony MinghellaCinematographerJohn Seale
  14. No. 712 Monkeys (1995)DirectorTerry GilliamCinematographerRoger Pratt
  15. No. 6L.A. Confidential (1997)DirectorCurtis HansonCinematographerDante Spinotti
  16. No. 5The Sixth Sense (1999)DirectorM. Night ShyamalanCinematographerTak Fujimoto
  17. No. 4Fight Club (1999)DirectorDavid FincherCinematographerJeff Cronenweth
  18. No. 3The Usual Suspects (1995)DirectorBryan SingerCinematographerNewton Thomas Sigel
  19. No. 2Se7en (1995)DirectorDavid FincherCinematographerDarius Khondji
  20. No. 1The Silence of the Lambs (1991)DirectorJonathan DemmeCinematographerTak Fujimoto

Now go and shoot your own.

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5 Comments

  1. Fascinating list you’ve curated, Jay Neill. I’ve always thought ‘The Sixth Sense’ had one of the most unexpected twists in cinema history. Do you think the element of surprise is what primarily drives the success of a psychological thriller, or are there other, more nuanced aspects at play?

  2. I must say, placing ‘Fight Club’ on this list is a bit contentious, don’t you think? While it ventures into the psychological, it’s as much a critique on society and masculinity. Perhaps its inclusion needs a second look.

    1. Interesting point Max. I always saw Fight Club more as an action movie, didn’t really think of it in the psychological thriller bucket.

    2. On the contrary, Max and Sara, ‘Fight Club’s’ delve into the psyche of its protagonist and the societal pressures on masculinity indeed make it a prime candidate for this list. Its layered narrative transcends genre.

  3. Jay Neill, your selection of ‘Primal Fear’ is most commendable. It’s a textbook example of how cinema can explore complex psychological phenomena like dissociative identity disorder with both suspense and sensitivity. Its inclusion enriches your list significantly.